Kolkata: On World Leprosy Day, a significant awareness event was held in Kolkata in collaboration with GLRA India and CINI. The event focused on addressing the challenges faced by persons affected by leprosy, particularly women, who experience dual discrimination—both due to their gender and their disease.
Dr. Abhijit Nandi, State Incharge, GLRA India; Swadesh Dhali; Manoj Das; Shaymoli Paul; Sujoy Roy, National Advocacy Officer, CINI; Saynoni Adhikari, Nodal CINI ECHO Programme; Gautam Mondal, Sr Supervisor CINI were present at the program.
With 182,815 new leprosy cases reported annually worldwide (WHO, 2023), the burden is disproportionately high among marginalized communities, including women and individuals with disabilities. Many women affected by leprosy face isolation, rejection, and even violence, making it critical to strengthen efforts toward Zero Transmission, Zero Disability, and Zero Stigma and Discrimination.
With various interventions introduced under the National Leprosy Eradication Programme (NLEP) in recent years, the number of new leprosy cases detected in India has decreased from 1,25,785 in 2014-15 to 75,394 in 2021-22, accounting for 53.6% of global new leprosy cases. Despite this progress, sustained efforts are needed to further reduce transmission and ensure access to treatment and rehabilitation.
The program featured expert discussions and interactive sessions. Dr. Abhijit Nandi, State Consultant, GLRA India, emphasized the need for evolving leprosy care, stating, “Leprosy care must evolve by addressing disparities in case detection and overcoming barriers to SDR-PEP implementation. Additionally, the link between gender-based violence and leprosy stigma must be acknowledged to ensure holistic care and support.”
Sujoy Roy, National Advocacy Officer, CINI, highlighted the program’s role in achieving state health goals, stating, “As per the West Bengal State Health Department’s goal, leprosy detection should be above 30% for women. This program will complement that effort, especially since the participants are women, who play a crucial role in identifying early symptoms within their families and communities. Raising awareness among them is a vital step in achieving better detection rates and reducing stigma.”
As part of the event, educational materials were distributed to spread awareness about leprosy transmission, symptoms, treatment options, and the importance of early diagnosis.
This collaborative effort between CINI, GLRA India, and KMC reinforced the urgent need to eradicate stigma, ensure access to quality healthcare, and create an inclusive society where no one is left behind. By working together, we move closer to a future with Zero Leprosy.